With increasing concerns about vehicle safety, theft prevention, and traffic regulation, the Indian government has mandated the use of High Security Registration Plates (HSRPs) across all vehicles. This initiative aims to streamline vehicle identification and ensure uniformity in vehicle number plates. Whether you’re buying a new vehicle or already own one, HSRP registration is now a legal necessity in most states. Here’s a complete guide on what HSRP is, how to register for it, and why it’s important.
What is HSRP?
HSRP stands for High Security Registration Plate. It is a standardized number plate made of aluminum, which is fixed on the front and rear of a vehicle using a non-removable, non-reusable snap lock Hsrp registration . These plates come with several security features that help prevent counterfeiting and unauthorized usage.
Some of the key features of HSRPs include:
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Laser-etched 10-digit PIN (Permanent Identification Number)
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Chromium-based Ashoka Chakra hologram
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Hot-stamped film with ‘IND’ inscription
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Tamper-proof locks for installation
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Color-coded sticker for fuel type and vehicle category
Introduced under the Rule 50 of the Central Motor Vehicles Rules, 1989, HSRPs were first mandated for new vehicles, and later, older vehicles were also brought under the regulation through phased enforcement across states.
Why is HSRP Registration Mandatory?
There are several reasons behind making HSRP registration mandatory:
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Prevention of Vehicle Theft: The unique identification number and tamper-proof features make it difficult for thieves to replace number plates.
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Standardization: Ensures uniformity of number plates across all vehicles in India.
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Better Law Enforcement: Helps traffic police and authorities identify vehicles more efficiently, especially in cases of crimes or violations.
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Digital Tracking: Many HSRPs are linked with the vehicle’s chassis and engine number, aiding digital record maintenance.
In 2019, the Supreme Court of India made it compulsory for all vehicles, regardless of the date of purchase, to have HSRPs. States were directed to enforce this law strictly to ensure compliance.
Who Needs to Register for HSRP?
Anyone who owns a vehicle—whether it is a car, bike, scooter, or commercial vehicle—must register for and install an HSRP if it hasn’t been done already. If your vehicle was purchased before April 1, 2019, there’s a good chance you’ll need to apply for an HSRP separately, as new vehicles come fitted with them by default.
How to Apply for HSRP Registration
The HSRP registration process is fairly straightforward and can be completed online in most states. Here is a step-by-step guide:
Step 1: Visit the Official HSRP Website
Each vehicle manufacturer or state transport department typically has its own authorized HSRP vendor. The most common website used for HSRP registration in India is:
Make sure the website is authorized by the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH).
Step 2: Select Your State and Vehicle Type
Choose your state from the drop-down menu and select whether you own a two-wheeler or a four-wheeler.
Step 3: Enter Vehicle Details
Fill in the following details:
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Vehicle Registration Number
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Chassis Number
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Engine Number
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Date of Registration
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Owner’s Name
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Mobile Number
Step 4: Choose Fitment Location
You can either:
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Visit an authorized dealer/service center for HSRP fitment
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Opt for a home installation (available in select cities)
Choose a preferred date and time slot for the installation.
Step 5: Payment
Make the payment online through net banking, debit/credit card, or UPI. Charges for HSRP vary by vehicle type and state, but typically range between ₹400–₹1100.
Step 6: Confirmation and Receipt
You will receive an SMS and email confirmation along with a receipt. Keep this safe as proof of registration.
Documents Required for HSRP Registration
Typically, you won’t need to upload any documents manually if your vehicle data is verified through the VAHAN database. However, in some cases, you may be asked for:
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Vehicle Registration Certificate (RC)
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Owner ID proof
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Insurance papers
How Long Does It Take to Get an HSRP?
Once the order is placed, it usually takes 4 to 10 working days for the HSRP to be delivered and fitted. Some delays can occur depending on the volume of orders or local restrictions.
Penalty for Not Having HSRP
Failure to comply with HSRP rules can result in heavy fines. As per the Motor Vehicles Act:
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You can be fined ₹5,000 to ₹10,000 for not having an HSRP.
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Police authorities also have the right to impound your vehicle if it doesn’t comply.
Some states are more aggressive in enforcement and have announced specific deadlines. After these deadlines, random checks and challans are issued regularly.
Benefits of HSRP
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Security: Makes it difficult to duplicate or tamper with vehicle number plates.
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Digital Integration: Enables better integration with police and RTO databases.
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Ease of Identification: Useful in hit-and-run cases or when a vehicle is stolen.
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Pollution Control: HSRPs often come with color-coded stickers indicating the fuel type (CNG, diesel, petrol, electric), aiding pollution control measures.
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Legal Compliance: Avoid fines and enjoy peace of mind by staying compliant with the law.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Is HSRP mandatory for two-wheelers?
Yes, HSRP is mandatory for all motor vehicles, including two-wheelers.
2. Can I install HSRP myself?
No, HSRP plates must be installed by authorized personnel to ensure tamper-proof locking and legal validity.
3. Is color-coded sticker mandatory?
Yes, for vehicles running on specific fuels like CNG or diesel, color-coded stickers are required alongside HSRP.
4. Do new vehicles already have HSRP?
Yes, all vehicles purchased after April 1, 2019, typically come with pre-installed HSRPs from the dealership.
Final Thoughts
HSRP registration is not just a legal formality but an important step towards safer and more accountable road transport. With streamlined online registration, affordable costs, and clear benefits, there’s no reason to delay. If your vehicle doesn’t have an HSRP yet, take the time to register today and avoid unnecessary penalties tomorrow.